JIDAM
"An Official Journal of IDA - Madras Branch" ©2019.
Available online

Nonsurgical Treatment Of Pathological Cysts Of Dental Origin

Dr.Syed Manzoor ul haq Bukhari, Dr. Amrita Dhakal Sharma

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Radicular cysts (RC) of dental origin are slow-growing lesions which are asymptomatic in most of the cases. The management of RCs is still existing over a debate. Therefore, we present a study of nonsurgical management of pathological cysts of dental origin.

AIM: To study the success of non-surgical management of patients presenting with pathological cysts of dental origin in terms of healing and recurrence.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Prospective study was done in 25 patients presenting with pain and swelling in the Department of conservative and endodontics for a period of 2 years. The cystic cavity was opened and drained using various methods such as decompression, aspiration-irrigation, placement of intracanal Ca (OH)2 and lesion sterilization.

RESULTS: The success rate of nonsurgical treatment was 80 % while 12% of cases presented with recurrence and 8% of cases had delayed healing.

CONCLUSION: Follow-up and assessment of healing are essential after nonsurgical treatment of the cysts. The surgical approach is used for cases which are refractory to nonsurgical method.

KEYWORDS:

Nonsurgical method, Ca (OH)2 decompression, aspiration-irrigation, Cyst.









JIDAM/Volume:7/Issue:4/Pages 139 - 144/Oct-Dec 2020